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Sunday 21 February 2016

The Grand Energy Of Oil And Gas

By Josh Murrey


Oil has today become one of the most essential and used commodity in this world. This grand energy is the lifeblood of our transportation and the economy of any state cannot survive without this precious commodity. Many commodities utilized today by people all over the world have been manufactured using oil as a raw material. The product has been proven to play crucial role in several industries or sectors of economy in the modern day world. The availability and easy exploration of oil and gas has turned the people to heavily rely on these two products.

Despite the fact that burning oil results to global warming and green house effects little has been done to reduce its usage. Billions of barrels are in fact burned every year to power ships, trains and other locomotives.oil power is also used in some countries to produce electricity. Issues concerning oil dependency have been a cry of many politicians but little has been done to reduce its consumption worldwide.

The major cause of global deterioration or warming is burning gas which also may lead to green house effect. In the past years only few measures were taken to reduce the effect which led to further global warming. To actually operate ships, trains as well as locomotives, millions barrels of such a commodity needs to be burnt annually. Several countries today are basically utilizing oil to produce power for industrial and also domestic consumption.

the product is known to have several advantages which include, high energy density which basically implies that very little quantities of oil or gas can be used to generate large amount or volumes of energy. There has been an increase in its preference among people since it is being used largely as fuel for automobiles. The other advantage associated with the commodity is its easy availability. Oil is today the most available commodity in the world.

There are several benefits associated with the commodity which include, firstly the product high energy density which can mean a small amount of gas can produce huge amounts of energy. The product has been mostly preferred by most population as it is widely used in automobiles. Secondly the product is generally available.

There are quite a number of benefits of using oil as a source of grand energy. The first and most common advantage it energy density which is known to be high. With it high density, only small proportions of gas is required to produce large volumes of energy. Most of the world population prefers the commodity because it is used to power automobile industry. The second benefit is the fact that the product is available.

The improved state of infrastructure has reduced the cost of oil transportation from the exploration sites to the market where the demand is. Some of the infrastructures put in place to ensure that transportation is streamlined is the usage of pipelines, trains, tankers and also ships. The production of this precious commodity and its refining has generally been made easy following the reduced cost of exploration.

GHG is the biggest limitation of these commodities. Their generation and usage leads to release of carbon dioxide. This gas is known to have sequestered for many years actually millions of years basically from dead bodies of animals and plant. This process generally transfers carbon from earth to environment leading or resulting to effect of global warming.

The two commodities have the potential to probably generate enough power for a long period without any failures as compared to other sources of energy especially solar and not forgetting wind energy. Oil is mostly utilized today by many mature and advanced technologies for their engine operation. There are a few disadvantages of using the products as a source of energy. The obvious limitation is the gas emission from green houses.

The spills have resulted to massive water pollution posing danger to aquatic life and threatening the livelihood of fishermen. This is due to huge loss aquatic life each year leading to negative effects of local ecology. The third disadvantage is that emission of harmful toxic substances from gas plants like the sulphur dioxide cause health problems among population surrounding more so environmental problems like the acid rain. Modern technology has effectively helped to cut short emissions of these dangerous substances though they still pose danger to human life.

The next disadvantage increased level of water and also earth pollution. Many companies today are basically disposing their industrial waste products into water bodies leading to water pollution. The pollution is negatively affecting people who depend on fish and other aquatic animals for their source of livelihood. The can be used as a source of grand energy.




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