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Wednesday 16 July 2014

An Overview Of Small Business Bookkeeping Services

By Coleen Torres


Receipts, purchases, sales among some other transactions are performed in organizations. Small business bookkeeping services encompass the maintaining or records, activities carried out by the personnel in the department of accounting. Single recording and double entry system of accounting are some of the ways used in keeping of records. In selecting what method to apply, certain factors are put into considering comprising of transaction sizes, the kind of business, and others.

These services are performed by a bookkeeper who is also referred to as an accounting technician or else an accounts clerk. They play the role of maintaining daily commercial transactions of the enterprise. These could include purchasing of stock, sale of items, creditors, debtors and also payments made such as water and electricity bills, just to mention a few. This accounting technician should ensure that the entries made are correct and made in the appropriate book.

The variation between the two commonly used recording structures lies in the design and content. In using the single system one should not include records of liabilities and capital and is thus preferred when taking down of daily cash disbursements, for instance the Cash Book. On the other hand in the double one, one is required to include the liabilities and equity and is used for purposes of long term analysis of transactions made with a good example being the Balance Sheet.

It is important for businesses to include such services this is so as to ensure better planning, presentation to potential investors, tax obligation fulfillment as required by law. The disadvantages of not including such services include delayed transactions, trouble in realization of discrepancies in financial transactions, greater tax fines and sluggish development of the enterprise. Small enterprises consist of records that are small and hence kept on a monthly or daily basis.

Bookkeeping largely accounts for the profitable effects of enterprise cash dealings or transactions. The manual and electronic accounting techniques contrasts in the prospective of recording of cash deals and appointment in the correct account. The electronic is system is instantaneous while the manual is largely characterized by delays.

A good clerk in an organization will ensure that the appropriate accounts are saved correctly in the appropriate books so as to evade any cases of errors. This ensures that the organization grows in a competent manner. Depending on the size of an enterprise, the entrepreneur may decide to maintain and keep the records personally. However, it is advised that he acquires the basic skills of accounting.

Furthermore, the owner, doing all the accounting himself requires to have copies of all receipts handed out be it cash or purchases, as well as the invoices including the expenses of the organization. These may include bills such as lighting and water, credit card and bank statements, among others. Payroll records should be kept.

In conclusion, the accountant should compute a trial balance consisting of incomes and expenses. Balance sheet as well as income statements are also prepared using the data and information from the trial balance. Whichever the method used record keeping is essential.




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